In the modern era, Computing is no longer just a subject—it is a life skill. Under the Common Core Programme (CCP), the 2026 BECE focuses heavily on Digital Literacy and the practical application of ICT tools in everyday life. To secure a Grade 1, students must move beyond theory and master the hands-on use of technology.
Below are the projected key topics aligned with the new inquiry-based goals to guide your revision.
1. Hardware and the System Unit
Understanding how a computer “thinks” and “communicates” is fundamental:
- Input, Output & Storage Devices: Beyond just identifying them, you must understand the purpose of each. (e.g., Why do we use an SSD over an HDD?).
- System Unit Components: Familiarize yourself with internal hardware like the Motherboard, CPU, RAM, and Power Supply Unit, as well as external ports.
2. Software and File Management
This area tests your ability to organize digital work effectively:
- Word Processing: You must be able to create, edit, and format documents. Pay close attention to alignment, font styles, and page layouts.
- Spreadsheet Functions: Master basic formulas like SUM, AVERAGE, and COUNT, and understand how to organize data into rows and columns.
- File Management: Be proficient in creating and renaming folders. Organizing your files is a key part of the CCP digital competence framework.
3. Internet and Digital Literacy
The 2026 exam will place a high premium on how you navigate the online world:
- Internet Usage & Research: Practice efficient browsing and using search engines for research. Know how to verify if a source is reliable.
- Data Security Awareness: Understand safe online practices, including password protection, identifying phishing, and the importance of Antivirus software.
- Digital Literacy: This includes navigating various software interfaces and a basic understanding of coding logic (Step-by-step problem solving).
READ: 2026 BECE Grade Calculator
4. ICT in Education and Project Learning
The CCP encourages using technology to solve real-world problems:
- Learning Tools: Know how to use ICT for educational purposes, such as taking online quizzes or using research tools for assignments.
- Project-Based Learning: Be prepared for task-based questions that ask you to solve a problem using a computing project approach.
2026 BECE Computing Topics Based Questions & Answers
Strand 1: Input, Output & Storage Devices
Q1: Which storage device is best for a student who needs to move large files between home and school frequently?
View Answer
A USB Flash Drive or External SSD, due to their portability and high speed.Strand 2: Word Processing
Q6: What feature in Word allows a student to make text appear exactly in the middle of a page?
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Center Alignment (located in the Paragraph group under the Home tab).Strand 3: Spreadsheet Functions
Q11: Write the formula to find the total of marks in cells B2 to B10.
View Answer
=SUM(B2:B10)Strand 4: System Unit Components
Q16: Which internal component is often called the “brain” of the computer?
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The Central Processing Unit (CPU).Strand 5: Internet Usage & Safety
Q21: What is the main difference between a Web Browser and a Search Engine?
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A Browser (like Chrome) is the software used to access the web; a Search Engine (like Google) is a website used to find information.Strand 6: Creating & Renaming Folders
Q26: List the keyboard shortcut to create a new folder in Windows.
View Answer
Ctrl + Shift + N.Strand 7: Digital Literacy & Coding Logic
Q31: What is an “Algorithm” in computing?
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A step-by-step set of instructions to complete a task or solve a problem.Strand 8: Data Security Awareness
Q36: Mention two ways to protect a computer from viruses.
View Answer
1. Installing Antivirus software. 2. Not opening suspicious email attachments.Strand 9: Using ICT Tools for Learning
Q41: How can a student use YouTube as an educational tool?
View Answer
By watching video tutorials and documentaries related to their BECE subjects.Strand 10: Problem-solving Through Computing
Q46: When a computer fails to start, what is the first troubleshooting step you should take?
View Answer
Check if the power cable is properly connected to the socket and the system unit.